Prime plus two to three, for as long as twenty-five years.
A federal guarantee on part of the loan is the whole reason the pricing works. It takes thirty to ninety days, and when nothing is expiring that wait is the cheapest decision an owner can make.
- Amount
- $50,000 – $5,000,000
- Rate
- Prime + 2–3%
- Term
- 5–25 years
- Speed
- Typically 30–90 days
- Cost to apply
- $0
SBA caps the spread a lender may add to Prime on 7(a) loans. That cap is public; your actual rate depends on size and term.
What it is
An SBA loan is made by a bank or lender with a portion guaranteed by the Small Business Administration. The guarantee lowers the lender’s risk, and the lender passes most of that saving on. The 7(a) program covers working capital and acquisition; 504 covers real estate and major fixed assets.
The reputation for slowness is mostly earned, but not by the agency. Files sit in bank queues behind whatever that bank’s balance sheet prefers this quarter. Packaging the file properly is most of what shortens it.
When it fits
- You can wait a month or three. Nothing expires. No opportunity closes while the file is in underwriting.
- The amount is large and the term long. Acquisition, real estate, a build-out you’ll still be using in a decade.
- Two or more years of filed returns. Plus reasonable personal credit, usually 650 and up.
- You’re ready to guarantee it personally. Every SBA loan requires it from owners of 20% or more.
What it is not good for
- Speed. If the money is needed this month, this is the wrong page.
- Paperwork. Returns, statements, projections, debt schedules, a Form 413 per owner.
- Collateral. Available business assets get pledged, and on larger files personal real estate can be pulled in.
The part most sites leave out
Questions we get on this one
Can I pay it off early?
I was declined for SBA before. Worth trying again?
How long does it really take?
Is my house at risk?
What actually slows a file down?
Is this the right instrument for you?
That's the advisory question, and it needs your numbers rather than a web page. Send three to six months of statements and we'll tell you which structures your file actually supports.